Behavioral auditory sensitivity11/24/2023 ![]() ![]() What is judged as noise and what is not is highly subjective, and the literature contains numerous treatises exploring the underlying individual differences in this regard (e.g.,) Job, 1999 conceptualized noise sensitivity as internal states (be they physiological or psychological) that typically amplify arousal to noise. Noise is unwanted sound, that is, sound judged as undesirable, irritating, distracting, and discordant with one's expectations, or interfering with wanted sounds. The findings caution against pooling data across genders, not controlling for age, and using personality dimensions in isolation. However, additional analyses indicated that the influence of gender and age must be considered when examining the relationship between personality and noise sensitivity. Furthermore, the Big Five personality dimensions (neuroticism, extroversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness) had an independent effect on noise sensitivity, which were linear. Overall, the Big Five accounted for 33% of the variance in noise sensitivity, with the Introversion-Extroversion dimension explaining the most variability. The current study investigated the relationship between the Big Five personality dimensions and noise sensitivity using the 240-item NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI) and 35-item The Noise-Sensitivity-Questionnaire (NoiSeQ) scales, respectively. Noise sensitivity refers to physiological and psychological internal states of an individual that increase the degree of reactivity to noise in general. Behavioral therapy can help treat the anxiety associated with hyperacusis, and acoustic therapy can decrease your sensitivity to sounds.Ĭontact Hearing Associates online or call 888.760.2032 to speak with an audiologist about your hearing sensitivity today.Sensitivity to unwanted sounds is common in general and clinical populations. Treating an injury or infection may ease your symptoms. Treatment: Effective hyperacusis treatment depends on the cause. Physical discomfort in one or both ears.Heightened sensitivity to everyday sounds.It’s also caused by health conditions and injuries like: The irreparable damage to the ear’s hair cells makes it difficult for your brain to process volume accurately. Sounds with a moderate volume can seem loud, intense, and annoying.Ĭauses: Hyperacusis may be the result of exposure to loud noises. If sounds cause your ears physical pain, you may have hyperacusis. Using white noise machines or other devices to mask these sounds can help you manage your reactions. ![]() These treatments focus on changing your negative associations with trigger sounds. Treatment: Like tinnitus, misophonia is treated with cognitive-behavioral therapy or counseling. The exact causes are unknown, but studies have shown misophonia usually develops between the ages of 9 and 12. It’s a neurological condition in which a person has a strong emotional or physical reaction to sounds like chewing or breathing.Ĭauses: Misophonia is a psychological condition often associated with obsessive-compulsive and anxiety disorders. Misophonia means hatred or fear of sound. Cognitive-behavioral therapy can help you learn techniques to regulate your emotional response as well. Ask your audiologist about hearing aids with masking programs to reduce the effects of tinnitus. Treatment: Prevent further hearing damage by reducing your exposure to loud noises or wearing earplugs. Symptoms: Ringing, buzzing, or roaring in one or both ears that interferes with your ability to listen or interact. Tinnitus is caused by age-related hearing loss, exposure to loud noises, and ototoxic medications. It’s usually a symptom of other health problems like high blood pressure, ear injury, or a circulatory disorder.Ĭauses: Tinnitus is often caused by damage to your hair cells – transmitters in your ears that send electrical signals from your auditory nerve to your brain. Tinnitus is a condition that causes ringing in your ears. Get the facts on these hearing conditions and how you can treat them. If certain sounds make you cover your ears, you may have sound sensitivity caused by tinnitus, misophonia, or hyperacusis.
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